1樓:匿名使用者
解:f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/2-π/4)
=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)cos(x-π/4)=cos(2x-π/3)+sin(2x-π/2)=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x
=√3/2sin2x-1/2cos2x
=sin(2x-π/6)
最小正週期t=π,對稱軸方程x=kπ/2+5/12π(k為整數)(2)-π/12≤x≤π/2
=> -π/3 ≤2x-π/6≤5π/6作圖可知f(x)在-π/3取得最小值-√3/2,在π/2處取得最大值1
∴值域[-√3/2,1]
2樓:玉杵搗藥
解1:f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/4)
f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)-[cos(x-π/4+x+π/4)-cos(x-π/4-x-π/4)]
f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)-cos(2x)+cos(-π/2)
f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)-cos(2x)
f(x)=-2sin[(2x-π/3+2x)/2]sin[(2x-π/3-2x)/2]
f(x)=-2sin(2x-π/6)sin(-π/6)
f(x)=(√3)sin(2x-π/6)
自變數的係數為2,2π/2=π
所以,最小正週期是:π
又:sinx的對稱軸是x=π/2,
令:2x-π/6=π/2
解得:x=π/3
即:f(x)影象的對稱軸是x=kπ/2+π/3,其中:k=0、±1、±2……
解2:f(x)=(√3)sin(2x-π/6)
f'(x)=(2√3)cos(2x-π/6)
1、令:f'(x)>0,即:(2√3)cos(2x-π/6)>0
有:cos(2x-π/6)>0
考慮最小週期,有:π/2>2x-π/6>-π/2
得:π/3>x>-π/6
即:f(x)的單調增區間是:x∈(-π/6,π/3)
2、令:f'(x)<0,即:(2√3)cos(2x-π/6)<0
有:cos(2x-π/6)<0
考慮最小週期,有:3π/2>2x-π/6>π/2
得:5π/6>x>π/3
即:f(x)的單調減區間是:x∈(π/3,5π/6)
所給區間是x∈[-π/12,π/2]
而:[-π/12,π/2]∈(-π/6,π/3)+[π/3,5π/6)
當x=π/3時,f(x)取得極大值:f(π/3)=(√3)cos(2×π/3-π/6)=√3
f(-π/12)=(√3)sin[2×(-π/12)-π/6]=(√3)sin(-π/3)=-3/2
f(π/2)=(√3)sin[2×(π/2)-π/6]=(√3)sin(5π/6)=(√3)/2
因此,所求值域為:f(x)∈[-3/2,√3]。
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