已知函式為f(x)cos(2x3)2sin(x4)sin(x4)

2022-05-04 17:59:16 字數 1452 閱讀 1129

1樓:匿名使用者

解:f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/2-π/4)

=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)cos(x-π/4)=cos(2x-π/3)+sin(2x-π/2)=cos(2x-π/3)-cos2x

=√3/2sin2x-1/2cos2x

=sin(2x-π/6)

最小正週期t=π,對稱軸方程x=kπ/2+5/12π(k為整數)(2)-π/12≤x≤π/2

=> -π/3 ≤2x-π/6≤5π/6作圖可知f(x)在-π/3取得最小值-√3/2,在π/2處取得最大值1

∴值域[-√3/2,1]

2樓:玉杵搗藥

解1:f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)+2sin(x-π/4)sin(x+π/4)

f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)-[cos(x-π/4+x+π/4)-cos(x-π/4-x-π/4)]

f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)-cos(2x)+cos(-π/2)

f(x)=cos(2x-π/3)-cos(2x)

f(x)=-2sin[(2x-π/3+2x)/2]sin[(2x-π/3-2x)/2]

f(x)=-2sin(2x-π/6)sin(-π/6)

f(x)=(√3)sin(2x-π/6)

自變數的係數為2,2π/2=π

所以,最小正週期是:π

又:sinx的對稱軸是x=π/2,

令:2x-π/6=π/2

解得:x=π/3

即:f(x)影象的對稱軸是x=kπ/2+π/3,其中:k=0、±1、±2……

解2:f(x)=(√3)sin(2x-π/6)

f'(x)=(2√3)cos(2x-π/6)

1、令:f'(x)>0,即:(2√3)cos(2x-π/6)>0

有:cos(2x-π/6)>0

考慮最小週期,有:π/2>2x-π/6>-π/2

得:π/3>x>-π/6

即:f(x)的單調增區間是:x∈(-π/6,π/3)

2、令:f'(x)<0,即:(2√3)cos(2x-π/6)<0

有:cos(2x-π/6)<0

考慮最小週期,有:3π/2>2x-π/6>π/2

得:5π/6>x>π/3

即:f(x)的單調減區間是:x∈(π/3,5π/6)

所給區間是x∈[-π/12,π/2]

而:[-π/12,π/2]∈(-π/6,π/3)+[π/3,5π/6)

當x=π/3時,f(x)取得極大值:f(π/3)=(√3)cos(2×π/3-π/6)=√3

f(-π/12)=(√3)sin[2×(-π/12)-π/6]=(√3)sin(-π/3)=-3/2

f(π/2)=(√3)sin[2×(π/2)-π/6]=(√3)sin(5π/6)=(√3)/2

因此,所求值域為:f(x)∈[-3/2,√3]。

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